|
OPTICAL DISPENSARY SERVICES
- Eyeglass Prescriptions Filled
- Highly Trained & Knowledgeable Opticians
- Friendly Professional Care
- Premium Quality Frames
- Hi-Tech Lens Designs & Materials
Individualized, highly trained, personal and friendly
professional service is always given at Dr. Harger's optical
dispensary. His paraoptometric and ABO certified opticians
can fit anybody properly.
When you receive your eye examination and you purchase your
eyewear from Dr. Harger's optical, all aspects of your
vision and glasses are warranted. Should you have any
problems seeing through your new glasses, then Dr. Harger
and his staff will determine the cause and correct it. If
you buy your glasses elsewhere, then you are responsible
for obtaining any warranty work on your eyewear.
OPHTHALMIC LENSES
Lens Designs:
Eyeglass lenses can be separated into two (2) major types;
they are either Single Vision Lenses or Multifocal Lenses.
Single Vision Lenses have the same focus power everywhere
in the lens. These lenses are used to correct hyperopia,
myopia, or astigmatism. Dr. Harger generally prescribes
them for patients under the age of forty.
Multifocal Lenses do not have the same focus power
everywhere. Certain portions of the lens are designed to
focus at distance while other areas are designed for focus
at near, or at intermediate distance. Common types of
multifocal lenses are:
1) Bifocal - two focal lengths (one visible line)
2) Trifocal - three focal lengths (two visible lines)
3) Quadrafocal - four focal lengths (three visible lines)
4) PAL'S or Progressive Addition Lenses - these lens have
many focal lengths and do not have any visible lines.
Multifocal lenses are usually prescribed for patients age
forty or older, but many children also need this lens for
their schoolwork. These lens also correct myopia,
hyperopia, astigmatism, and presbyopia.
LENS MATERIALS
Eyeglass lenses have traditionally been made from either
glass or CR-39 plastic. Due to improved chemical
processing and manufacturing techniques, newer and better
eyeglass materials are now available.
1) Glass - Used for centuries! Excellent scratch
resistance but fragile. Glass lenses are about twice as
heavy as plastic lenses. Very resistant to most
chemical solvents and good stable optical properties.
2) CR-39 Plastic - Used for ophthalmic lenses since the
late 1940's. Good optical properties, about half the
weight of glass, much stronger than glass but easily
scratched if not protected by a scratch resistance
coating on both sides.
3) Polycarbonate - Used since the 1980's. Very strong!
About seven times more impact resistant the plastic
lenses. Excellent Lens of choice for children, teens,
sport, and safety related eyewear. They block UV
radiation, and have a factory applied scratch resistance
coating on both the front and back surfaces of the
lens.
4) Hi-Index Plastic - Used since about 1985. Very good
optical properties but higher in cost than
polycarbonate. Lens thickness is slightly greater than
polycarbonate but thinner than CR-39. Used mainly for
aspheric lenses marketed as "thin & Light" or smiliar
lenses.
LENS COATING & TINTS
1) Scratch resistance coatings are recommended for CR-39
plastic lenses. Most Hi-Index plastic lenses have a
scratch resistance coating applied during manufacture.
The new tough coatings are greatly improved over prior
coating technology.
2) UV-400 - A clear coating applied to both surfaces of
plastic lenses that blocks ultra-violet light waves.
For children's eyewear, for sunwear, and for patients who have
had cataract surgery, most eye doctors require this UV
protection. UV exposure causes cataracts and retina
degeneration.
3) Multiband anti-reflective coating is recommended for
most general-purpose clear eyeglass lenses. It reduces
glare, improves you night vision, decreases eyestrain and
fatigue associated with computer screen usage, and
improves both the optical characteristics and appearance
of your glasses. Extra care must be used when cleaning
A/R coated lenses to prevent lens damage and prevent
scratching the lens.
4) Tints are usually applied to CR-39 plastic or Hi-Index
plastic lenses. All tinted plastic lenses fade with
exposure to sunlight. Polycarbonate lenses are
difficult to tint very darkly. Tints can not be added
to glass lenses after they are made; color must be added
during the smelting stage of making the glass.
5) Polarized lenses are made by sandwiching a polarized film
between two thin lenses. These are the lenses of choice
for fisherman, boaters, and most driving conditions.
These lenses are extremely fade resistant.
|